{"id":24,"date":"2011-12-07T08:14:38","date_gmt":"2011-12-07T08:14:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=24"},"modified":"2011-12-08T11:55:21","modified_gmt":"2011-12-08T11:55:21","slug":"making-the-%e2%80%9cpuget-sound-dagger%e2%80%9d-day-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=24","title":{"rendered":"Making the \u201cPuget Sound Dagger\u201d Day 4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"25\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?attachment_id=25\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?fit=3756%2C1208\" data-orig-size=\"3756,1208\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon PowerShot SD1300 IS&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1303694656&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0166666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?fit=300%2C96\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?fit=640%2C206\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-25\" title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_4\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?resize=640%2C205\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?resize=1024%2C329 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?resize=300%2C96 300w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_4.jpg?w=1920 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nHere&#8217;s the knife with a furnace cement coating, before getting it red hot and quenching in warm oil to harden the steel. \u00a0The cement acts as insulation from the freezing action of the oil, and will result in a blade that has very hard edges, but a soft center. \u00a0This makes for a strong blade, and with a little etching and polishing, will make a two-toned blade that is attractive.\u00a0 The Japanese call this two toned look a &#8220;hamon.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After hardening, the blade will undergo two temperings at 425 degrees (F) for several hours. \u00a0This will draw back some of that hardness (and brittleness) into a hard, but durable blade.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"26\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?attachment_id=26\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?fit=3808%2C1168\" data-orig-size=\"3808,1168\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon PowerShot SD1300 IS&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1303785732&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0166666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_6\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?fit=300%2C92\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?fit=640%2C196\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-26\" title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_6\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?resize=640%2C196\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?resize=1024%2C314 1024w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?resize=300%2C92 300w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_6.jpg?w=1920 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"27\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?attachment_id=27\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?fit=3808%2C1168\" data-orig-size=\"3808,1168\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon PowerShot SD1300 IS&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1303785745&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.02&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_7\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?fit=300%2C92\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?fit=640%2C196\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-27\" title=\"Puget_Sound_Dagger_7\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?resize=640%2C196\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?resize=1024%2C314 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?resize=300%2C92 300w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg?w=1920 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_7.jpg\"><br \/>\n<\/a>Here are both sides of the blade after hardening, tempering, polishing and etching with dilute ferric chloride to bring out the subtle differences between the harder edges and the softer inner areas (those that were under the clay to slow the cooling in the oil quench). \u00a0Did I mention there were many rounds of polish, etch, polish, etch, and so on?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s the knife with a furnace cement coating, before getting it red hot and quenching in warm oil to harden the steel. \u00a0The cement acts as insulation from the freezing action of the oil, and will result in a blade &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=24\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[5],"tags":[3,6,4],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6qLAy-o","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1208,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=1208","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":0},"title":"Knapped Steel Neck Knife","date":"June 28, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Last August, I spent a week working at our local knap-in, where lots of stone tool knappers come and hobknob with each other. Lots of work, but lots of fun as well! While\u00a0at the knap-in, I saw a friend's artwork (see the lovely little stone neck knives above, with decorated\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Knapped Knife&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/Knapped_Steel_Neck_Knife_42.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=3","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":1},"title":"Making the &#8220;Puget Sound Dagger&#8221; Day 1","date":"December 7, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Blade length: 2.00 in. Total length: 4.75 in. The blade is hand engraved and carved 1080 carbon steel with a full tang. \u00a0\u2028The handle is hand engraved 410 stainless steel with copper pins and inlaid copper barnacles. Here's the first of a new knife. \u00a0I cut it out of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Engraved Knife&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/Puget_Sound_Dagger_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1388,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=1388","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":2},"title":"Ants Miseretto part 4","date":"February 18, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"OK, back to work - I've decided the area between the blue arrows (above) needs something to formalize the transition between the handle and the blade. I'll address the area by using a small sanding drum in my Foredom flex shaft grinder and add a waist on the top and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Engraved Knife&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Ants_Miseretto_27.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2852,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=2852","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":3},"title":"Helheim Dagger in Knapped Steel &#8211; Part 2","date":"March 9, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Now were ready to begin the \"knapping\" process. \u00a0I'm gong to be using a small drum sander in my Foredom\u2122 flexible shaft grinder to create \"flakes\" in the steel similar to the flakes removed from stone to create a stone blade. Above, I've carefully ground away the \"flats\" I so\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Engraved Knife&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"Helheim_Dagger_14","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Helheim_Dagger_14.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1408,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=1408","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":4},"title":"Ants Miseretto part 5","date":"February 19, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Not much happening here, but the blade has soaked in vinegar all night to dissolve the scale created during the blade forging and hot rolling during the creation of the original steel bar. And, above, the blade after using a ScotchBrite\u2122 abrasive pad to remove the dark oxide left from\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Engraved Knife&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Ants_Miseretto_29.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3911,"url":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/?p=3911","url_meta":{"origin":24,"position":5},"title":"Engraving a Serge Panchenko Gen3 Dogtag Knife &#8220;Scrolls and Fly&#8221;","date":"June 22, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Working on a special sergeknives.com Gen 3 Dog Tag with a small surprise. 2 inches long Buy Kamagra UK , bronze. Hopefully it will be done in time for Blade, so visit Serge's table and see it in person! The three steps of removing the background. The bottom image has\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Carving&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/Serge_Panchenko_Gen3_Dogtag_Knife_Scroll_Fly_1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24\/revisions\/29"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sterlingsculptures.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}